Before we start, have you ever wondered why we don't have
special training for pet owners? Simply put, those who are supplying the dogs
(shelters and breeders) have other things on their mind. The shelters have too
many dogs and not enough staff, and the breeders are already preparing for the
next litter. There is not thought placed on the actual life of the animal, just
the means to an end.
This begins the vicious cycle of too many dogs and not
enough owners. Then when they do find an owner they are too busy pulling at
their heartstrings to get them to adopt than to a) make sure they are the right
home for the dog, and b) instruct in the proper care and training of their new
family member. Typically they are assuming you know what you are in for, and
sadly most pet owners do not.
So by starting with these three simple words to teach your
pet, and then you can take it to another level of learning beyond that once
these have been mastered. And when using these words, be sure to use them with
authority! Your voice should be clear, strong, firm and shifted slightly from
your normal everyday voice. And NEVER use wishy-washy baby talk! This is your
friend, your best friend, and s/he deserves respect from you so s/he can give
it in return.
So are you ready?
STOP. Not "no", "don't do that", or
"get away from that". Dogs respond to one syllable at a time while
the rest of what you are saying after that first word fades into the
background. STOP is used when you want your dog to stop walking and just stand
still or when you want to get your dog's attention away from what it is doing.
DOWN. Down can indicate sitting or lying down, which ever
your dog does instinctively based on their breed. Some dogs will lie down,
while others will sit. Go with your dog's natural tendency and s/he will learn
the command that much faster. If your dog has a tendency to lie down, after
learning this command you can then teach your dog to move from that position to
then sit up.
IGNORE. This is a common command for service dogs and should
be taught by all puppies when they are first learning to walk on a leash and
are easily distracted by that squirrel or another dog.
Now that you know the commands, how do you teach them? Over
and over and over again! Whether your dog is a senior or a puppy they can learn
new commands easily, with repetition as the key to learning them until they
become second nature. Typically after 2 weeks you and your pet will be in sync
with the rhythm of the new commands making walks and playtime much more enjoyable.
However, don't stop with just these three commands, as there
are many you can use to create a great relationship with your pet. A few more
to try are: Forward (when you want your dog to walk), Back (when you want your
dog to back up or move away from something or some situation), and Up (as in
sitting up, getting in the car, or getting up on the couch next to you).
Creating a quality relationship with your dog takes time,
effort and patience. Remember, your pet has to learn your language and
familiarize themselves with your world all while learning these commands. So
give them the patience they need from you to make the transition as easy as
possible.
Before we go, here is are two excellent tips that will help
you and your dog build a better relationship:
Always use a standard leash when walking. Retractable
leashes, which we will discuss in detail in another article, are the cause of
too many accidents and deaths for dogs. They give you no control over your
dog's actions and make it impossible to teach your dog commands correctly.
When you walk with your dog it's all about them, not you,
and give them enough time to enjoy themselves! Too many pet owners think they
can combine walks with their dog into an exercise regime, eliminating their
dog's actual needs. This is their time to smell the grass, pee, poop, and just
take in nature. Dogs are naturally outdoor beings that we have brought inside,
making their walk time the only time they get to be themselves. So if your dog
wants to run with you that's great, but don't think that is a replacement for
their own time with nature.
So there you have it, the three most important commands to
teach your pet no matter what its age, and a few extra tips to help you through
the learning curve. Be sure to take your time, have patience, and in no time
you and your dog will have the most amazing relationship making all the other
pet owners jealous!
Credit: Lisa LaMendola
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